MAJOR JACK L. BAILEY Administrative Section CAPTAIN D. P. SULLIVAN Witness Notification and Procurement LIEUTENANT COLONEL A. M. S. NEAVE, B.A.O.R. Applications and Motions Section LIEUTENANT COMMANDER ALBERT E. SCHRADER, U.S.N.R. Defendants’ Information Center MR. BERNARD REYMON Custodian of Documents and Records
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LIEUTENANT COLONEL LAWRENCE D. EGBERT Editor of the Record CAPTAIN SIGMUND ROTH Director of Printing
PROSECUTION COUNSEL[1]
United States of America
CHIEF OF COUNSEL: Mr. Justice Robert H. Jackson EXECUTIVE TRIAL COUNSEL: Colonel Robert G. Storey Mr. Thomas J. Dodd ASSOCIATE TRIAL COUNSEL: Mr. Sidney S. Alderman Brigadier General Telford Taylor Colonel John Harlan Amen Mr. Ralph G. Albrecht ASSISTANT TRIAL COUNSEL: Colonel Leonard Wheeler, Jr. Lieutenant Colonel William H. Baldwin Lieutenant Colonel Smith W. Brockhart, Jr. Commander James Britt Donovan, U.S.N.R. Major Frank B. Wallis Major William F. Walsh Major Warren F. Farr Captain Samuel Harris Captain Drexel A. Sprecher Lieutenant Commander Whitney R. Harris, U.S.N.R. Lieutenant Thomas F. Lambert, Jr., U.S.N.R. Lieutenant Henry K. Atherton Lieutenant Brady O. Bryson, U.S.N.R. Lieutenant (j. g.) Bernard D. Meltzer, U.S.N.R. Dr. Robert M. Kempner Mr. Walter W. Brudno
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
CHIEF PROSECUTOR: H. M. Attorney-General, Sir Hartley Shawcross, K.C., M.P. DEPUTY CHIEF PROSECUTOR: The Rt. Hon. Sir David Maxwell-Fyfe, P.C., K.C., M.P. LEADING COUNSEL: Mr. G. D. Roberts, K.C., O.B.E. JUNIOR COUNSEL: Lieutenant Colonel J. M. G. Griffith-Jones, M.C., Barrister-at-Law Colonel H. J. Phillimore, O.B.E., Barrister-at-Law Major F. Elwyn Jones, M.P., Barrister-at-Law Major J. Harcourt Barrington, Barrister-at-Law
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
CHIEF PROSECUTOR: General R. A. Rudenko DEPUTY CHIEF PROSECUTOR: Colonel Y. V. Pokrovsky ASSISTANT PROSECUTORS: State Counsellor of Justice of the 2nd Class, L. R. Shenin State Counsellor of Justice of the 2nd Class, M. Y. Raginsky State Counsellor of Justice of the 3rd Class, N. D. Zorya Chief Counsellor of Justice, L. N. Smirnov Colonel D. S. Karev Lieutenant Colonel J. A. Ozol Captain V. V. Kuchin
French Republic
CHIEF PROSECUTOR: M. François de Menthon M. Auguste Champetier de Ribes DEPUTY CHIEF PROSECUTORS: M. Charles Dubost M. Edgar Faure ASSISTANT PROSECUTORS (Chiefs of Sections): M. Pierre Mounier M. Charles Gerthoffer M. Delphin Debenest ASSISTANT PROSECUTORS: M. Jacques B. Herzog M. Henry Delpech M. Serge Fuster M. Constant Quatre M. Henri Monneray
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[1] Only those members of the Prosecution Counsel who spoke before the Tribunal are listed.
DEFENDANTS AND DEFENSE COUNSEL
=INDIVIDUAL DEFENDANTS:= =COUNSEL:= GÖRING, HERMANN Dr. Otto Stahmer WILHELM HESS, RUDOLF Dr. Günther von Rohrscheidt (to 5 February 1946) Dr. Alfred Seidl (from 5 February 1946) VON RIBBENTROP, JOACHIM Dr. Fritz Sauter (to 5 January 1946) Dr. Martin Horn (from 5 January 1946) LEY, ROBERT[2] KEITEL, WILHELM Dr. Otto Nelte KALTENBRUNNER, ERNST Dr. Kurt Kauffmann ROSENBERG, ALFRED Dr. Alfred Thoma FRANK, HANS Dr. Alfred Seidl FRICK, WILHELM Dr. Otto Pannenbecker STREICHER, JULIUS Dr. Hanns Marx FUNK, WALTER Dr. Fritz Sauter SCHACHT, HJALMAR Dr. Rudolf Dix Professor Dr. Herbert Kraus, Associate[5] DÖNITZ, KARL Flottenrichter Otto Kranzbuehler RAEDER, ERICH Dr. Walter Siemers VON SCHIRACH, BALDUR Dr. Fritz Sauter SAUCKEL, FRITZ Dr. Robert Servatius JODL, ALFRED Professor Dr. Franz Exner Professor Dr. Hermann Jahreiss, Associate[6] BORMANN, MARTIN[3] Dr. Friedrich Bergold VON PAPEN, FRANZ Dr. Egon Kubuschok SEYSS-INQUART, ARTHUR Dr. Gustav Steinbauer SPEER, ALBERT Dr. Hans Flächsner VON NEURATH, CONSTANTIN Dr. Otto Freiherr von Lüdinghausen FRITZSCHE, HANS Dr. Heinz Fritz Dr. Alfred Schilf, Associate[7] KRUPP VON BOHLEN UND Dr. Theodor Klefisch HALBACH, GUSTAV[4] (to 15 November 1945) Dr. Walter Ballas, Associate[8] (to 15 November 1945)
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[2] All individual defendants named in the Indictment appeared before the Tribunal except: Robert Ley, who committed suicide 25 October 1945; Gustav Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach, owing to serious illness; and Martin Bormann, who was not in custody and whom the Tribunal decided to try in absentia.
[3] See footnote 2.
[4] See footnote 2.
[5] Only Associates who spoke before the Tribunal are listed.
[6] See footnote 5.
[7] See footnote 5.
[8] See footnote 5.
=GROUPS AND ORGANIZATIONS:= =COUNSEL:= REICH CABINET Dr. Egon Kubuschok
LEADERSHIP CORPS OF NAZI PARTY Dr. Robert Servatius
SS and SD Ludwig Babel, Counsel for SS and SD (to 18 March 1946), Counsel for SS (to 1 June 1946), Co-counsel for SS (to 27 August 1946) Horst Pelckmann, Co-counsel for SS (from 2 March 1946), Counsel for SS (from 1 June 1946) Dr. Carl Haensel, Associate[9] to Dr. H. Pelckmann (from 1 April 1946) Dr. Hans Gawlik, Counsel for SD (from 18 March 1946)
SA Georg Boehm Dr. Martin Loeffler
GESTAPO Dr. Rudolf Merkel
GENERAL STAFF and Professor Dr. Franz Exner HIGH COMMAND of the (to 27 January 1946) GERMAN ARMED FORCES Dr. Hans Laternser (from 27 January 1946)
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[9] Only Associates who spoke before the Tribunal are listed.
LONDON AGREEMENT OF 8 AUGUST 1945
Agreement by the Government of the United States of America, the Provisional Government of the French Republic, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics for the Prosecution and Punishment of the Major War Criminals of the European Axis.
WHEREAS the United Nations have from time to time made declarations of their intention that war criminals shall be brought to justice;
AND WHEREAS the Moscow Declaration of 30 October 1943 on German atrocities in Occupied Europe stated that those German officers and men and members of the Nazi Party who have been responsible for or have taken a consenting part in atrocities and crimes will be sent back to the countries in which their abominable deeds were done in order that they may be judged and punished according to the laws of these liberated countries and of the free Governments that will be created therein;
AND WHEREAS this Declaration was stated to be without prejudice to the case of major criminals whose offenses have no particular geographic location and who will be punished by the joint decision of the Governments of the Allies;
NOW THEREFORE the Government of the United States of America, the Provisional Government of the French Republic, the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (hereinafter called “the Signatories”) acting in the interests of all the United Nations and by their representatives duly authorized thereto have concluded this Agreement.
Article 1. There shall be established after consultation with the Control Council for Germany an International Military Tribunal for the trial of war criminals whose offenses have no particular geographical location whether they be accused individually or in their capacity as members of organizations or groups or in both capacities.
Article 2. The constitution, jurisdiction, and functions of the International Military Tribunal shall be those set out in the Charter annexed to this Agreement, which Charter shall form an integral part of this Agreement.
Article 3. Each of the Signatories shall take the necessary steps to make available for the investigation of the charges and trial the major war criminals detained by them who are to be tried by the International Military Tribunal. The Signatories shall also use their best endeavors to make available for investigation of the charges against and the trial before the International Military Tribunal such of the major war criminals as are not in the territories of any of the Signatories.
Article 4. Nothing in this Agreement shall prejudice the provisions established by the Moscow Declaration concerning the return of war criminals to the countries where they committed their crimes.
Article 5. Any Government of the United Nations may adhere to this Agreement by notice given through the diplomatic channel to the Government of the United Kingdom, who shall inform the other signatory and adhering Governments of each such adherence.[10]