CHAP. XXIV. † MODERN GERMAN PHILOSOPHY. (I.) Science is the Idealization of Facts, §§ 1-8. (II.) Successive German Philosophies. Kant, Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, §§ 9-16.
CHAP. XXV. † THE FUNDAMENTAL ANTITHESIS AS IT EXISTS IN THE MORAL WORLD. Moral Progress is the Realization of Ideas.
CHAP. XXVI. * OF THE "PHILOSOPHY OF THE INFINITE." God is Eternal.
CHAP. XXVII. * SIR WILLIAM HAMILTON ON INERTIA AND WEIGHT. 1. Primary and Secondary Qualities. 2. Meaning of the Distinction. 3. Sir W. Hamilton adds "Secundo-Primary." 4. Inertia. 5. Sir W. Hamilton's arguments and reply. 6. Gravity. Sir W. Hamilton's arguments and reply.
CHAP. XXVIII. † INFLUENCE OF GERMAN SYSTEMS OF PHILOSOPHY IN BRITAIN. 1. Stewart on Kant. 2. Mr. G. H. Lewes on Kant. 4-6. Mr. Mansel on Kant. His objection to our Fundamental Ideas, and Reply. 7-10. New Axioms are possible. 11-13. Mr. Mansel's Kantianism. 14-16. Axioms are not from experience.
CHAP. XXIX. * NECESSARY TRUTH IS PROGRESSIVE. Objections considered.
CHAP. XXX. * THE THEOLOGICAL BEARING OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF DISCOVERY. 1-4. How can necessary truths be actual? 5, 6. Small extent of necessary truth. 7. How did things come to be as they are? 8. View of the Theist. 9-12. Is this Platonism? 13. Idea of Time. 14, 15. Ideas of Force and Matter. 16. Creation of Matter. 17. Platonic Ideas. 18-21. Idea of Kind. 22. Idea of Substance. 23. Idea of Final Cause. 24, 25. Human immeasurably inferior to Divine. 26. Science advances towards the Divine Ideas. 27. Recapitulation.
CHAP. XXXI. * MAN'S KNOWLEDGE OF GOD. 1, 2. Opinions. 3. From Nature we learn something of God. 4-6. Though but little. 7, 8. From ourselves we learn something concerning God. 9-11. Objections answered. 12. Creation. 13. End of the World. 14. Moral and Theological views enter.
CHAP. XXXII. * ANALOGIES OF PHYSICAL AND RELIGIOUS PHILOSOPHY. 1, 2. Idealization of Facts and Realization of Ideas; 3, 4. Both imperfect. 5, 6. Divine Ideas perfect. 7-9. Realization of Divine Love. 10-13. Realization of Divine Justice. 14. Analogy of Physical and Moral Philosophy. 15, 16. Supernatural Beginning, Middle, and End indicated. 17. Suggestion of a Future State. 18-20. Confirmation from the Intellect of Man. 21. From the Moral Nature of Man.